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The profile · researched 1 October 2026
LE SSERAFIM at arena scale: inside the Pureflow tour's 36 dates
Four years after Source Music assembled a six-piece around two IZ*ONE alumni and watched it become a five-piece within ten weeks, LE SSERAFIM are midway through their largest tour yet — 36 shows that take in their first stand-alone European concerts and finish in a Japanese dome.
Assembled in March 2022, reduced to five by July
Source Music announced the group on 14 March 2022 and sent it out on 2 May the same year with the EP Fearless. The name is an anagram of the phrase "I'm Fearless" and leans on the seraphim, the six-winged figures of Christian angelology — a tidy fit for the original six-member line-up, and a detail that quietly stopped making sense soon afterwards.
Two members arrived with careers already behind them. Sakura Miyawaki had come through HKT48 and then IZ*ONE, the survival-show group that Hybe's predecessor co-ran before its contractual expiry; Kim Chaewon came from the same IZ*ONE cohort and took the leader's role. Huh Yunjin, American-born, had auditioned for that project too. Kazuha was recruited out of ballet training, and Hong Eunchae was the youngest with no prior credits.
On 20 July 2022, less than three months after the debut, Kim Garam left the group following bullying allegations. Source Music terminated her contract and the remaining five carried on without replacing her. They have not added a member since, which gives the act an unusually stable performing core by the standards of the format: the same five people have now worked together through four years, five EPs, two albums and three tours.
The records that did the work
The commercial breakthrough was the second EP, Antifragile, released on 17 October 2022. It became the group's first million-selling release and reached No. 14 on the Billboard 200, the fastest a K-pop girl group had charted there at that point. The first full album, Unforgiven, followed on 1 May 2023, topped Korea's Circle Album Chart and reached the Billboard 200's top ten. Later that year "Perfect Night" gave them a first No. 1 on the Circle Digital Chart, where it stayed for six weeks.
A trilogy of single-word EPs then set the pace: Easy on 19 February 2024, Crazy on 30 August 2024 and Hot on 14 March 2025. "Easy" delivered the group's first Billboard Hot 100 entry, at No. 99, and won MTV's Push Performance of the Year at the 2024 VMAs, with Best Push following at the EMAs. Japan has been a parallel track rather than an afterthought — Japanese-language singles ran from "Fearless" in January 2023 through "Crazy" in December 2024 to "Different" in June 2025 — and the single album Spaghetti, released on 24 October 2025 with j-hope of BTS, bridged the two markets.
Pureflow Pt. 1, the second studio album, arrived on 22 May 2026 through Source Music, YG Plus and Geffen. It is short by album standards — eleven tracks in just over 27 minutes — and deliberately scattered across pop, rock, electronic and Latin modes. "Celebration" preceded it on 24 April; "Boompala" landed on release day. First-day sales reached 435,675 copies on Hanteo and the first week totalled 623,273 across versions, taking No. 1 on the Circle Album Chart, No. 10 on the Billboard 200 and No. 2 on Japan's Oricon. Critical response split: AllMusic gave it four stars out of five and praised the breadth of production, while the Korean magazine IZM returned 2.5.
Touring grew faster than the discography
The Flame Rises tour in 2023 was a first outing on a modest footprint. The step change came with Easy Crazy Hot, which ran from 19 April 2025 to 1 February 2026 across 31 concerts in Asia and North America, grossed $34.1 million and drew roughly 237,000 people — enough for a place among the ten highest-grossing K-pop tours of 2025. The range of rooms on that run tells its own story, from a 7,500-capacity Singapore date to Tokyo Dome and a Nagoya show in a 110,000-capacity stadium.
Pureflow was announced on 28 April 2026 and now stands at 36 shows across Asia, North America and Europe. It opened with two sold-out nights at Inspire Arena in Incheon on 11 and 12 July, then spent high summer in Japan — Osaka, Yokohama, Shizuoka, Rifu and Fukuoka, with Summer Sonic appearances in Osaka on 14 August and Tokyo on 16 August.
The North American leg covered nine cities between 16 September and 8 October, opening at Crypto.com Arena in Los Angeles and closing at the Prudential Center in Newark, with Tacoma, Phoenix and Fort Worth added to a route that had previously skipped them. General tickets went on sale on 29 May through Ticketmaster, and through AXS for Los Angeles, after a 27 May presale for FEARNOT members.
Europe comes next and is new ground: the first stand-alone LE SSERAFIM concerts on the continent, listed for the O2 Arena in London on 16 October, the Ziggo Dome in Amsterdam on 18 October, the Accor Arena in Paris on 21 October, Royal Arena in Copenhagen on 23 October and the Uber Arena in Berlin on 26 October. Macau, Taipei, Singapore and Manila follow in November and December, with the finale at the Kyocera Dome in Osaka on 19 and 20 December.
Autumn 2026: injury, a game tie-in, and a set still moving
The run into the tour was not clean. Kim Chaewon suspended activities from May into June 2026 to recover from a neck injury, which is why three songs from the new album — "Creatures", "Sonder" and "Boompala" — were marked as her live debuts at the Incheon opener on 11 July rather than during album promotion.
Two releases have landed since the album. "Iconic by Mistake", a joint single with ILLIT and KATSEYE, came out on 12 June 2026. The second single album, Made My Night, followed on 11 September 2026 at 1pm KST, with a video made in collaboration with Blizzard's Overwatch released at midnight the same day and a B-side titled "AEIOU"; an international release date was set for 9 October.
Both arrived in the set almost immediately. At Los Angeles on 16 September, five days after release, "Made My Night" and a shortened "Iconic by Mistake" were both logged as tour debuts in the encore. The group also played the iHeartRadio Music Festival at T-Mobile Arena in Las Vegas on 19 September, a booking The Korea Herald described as a first for a K-pop girl group, and continued to fly back for Korean music programmes mid-leg, appearing on M Countdown on 17 September and Inkigayo on 20 September.
What the show actually is
The Pureflow production runs long and front-loads the new record. The Incheon opener worked through 31 titles including taped interludes; the Los Angeles version came in at 26, pared to the 20-song main set plus a six-part encore, and ran from 7.30pm to 9.40pm.
The shape is consistent across legs: "Celebration" opens, "Creatures" and "Eve, Psyche & the Bluebeard's wife" follow, then a taped "Pureflow" segue into the album's quieter material — "Need Your Company", "Sonder", "Trust Exercise" — before the catalogue block. Older songs come back reworked rather than reprised: "Hot" as a remix, "Easy" in a rock arrangement, "Unforgiven" and "Fire in the Belly" as remixes to close the main set, "Smart" as a remix near the end. "Spaghetti" is played in the arrangement used at the 2025 SBS Gayo Daejeon. VCR films and spoken segments break the set into roughly four movements, and "Liminal Space" plays from tape as the house music.
No support act has been listed on any leg; the band is the whole bill. Reviewers covering the Korean opener, including Lee Jung-joo for The Korea Herald, concentrated on the choreography and the amount of time the five spent addressing the audience directly — a thread that also ran through coverage of the previous tour, where critics read the staging as evidence of how much had changed since 2022.
The show, now
A Pureflow date is a headline show with no support act and a running time around two hours ten minutes — the Los Angeles show on 16 September 2026 ran 7.30pm to 9.40pm. The set is long: 20 songs in the main set and a six-part encore in Los Angeles, against 31 titles including taped links at the Incheon opener on 11 July. It opens with "Celebration", "Creatures" and "Eve, Psyche & the Bluebeard's wife", drops into the new album's slower material behind a taped "Pureflow" interlude, then runs the catalogue in reworked form — "Hot" remixed, "Easy" in a rock version, "Antifragile" and "Crazy" straight, "Unforgiven" and "Fire in the Belly" as remixes to close. VCR films and spoken segments split the night into movements, and "Liminal Space" plays from tape at the end. Newer material is added as it appears: "Made My Night" and a shortened "Iconic by Mistake" both entered the encore in Los Angeles five days after the single album's release. Both Incheon nights sold out on release, and reviewers of that opener singled out the choreography and the length of the members' direct addresses to the crowd.
Researched from en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · setlist.fm · setlist.fm · setlist.fm · koreaherald.com
Pictures
Photographs from Wikimedia Commons, credited
